How does the decibel scale work?

The primary treatment for vertigo depends on its underlying cause. Common treatments include:

1. Epley Maneuver (Canalith Repositioning Maneuver): This is a series of specific head and body movements that help move the displaced calcium particles (otoliths) in the inner ear, which are often the cause of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). A healthcare professional typically guides patients through this maneuver to relieve vertigo.
2. Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT): This is a type of physical therapy designed to improve balance and reduce dizziness by strengthening the vestibular system. It is often recommended for people with vertigo due to inner ear problems, such as vestibular neuritis or labyrinthitis. VRT involves specific exercises that help train the brain to adapt to balance disturbances.
3. Medications:
   • Antihistamines (e.g., meclizine or dimenhydrinate) are commonly used to reduce vertigo symptoms, particularly in cases of motion sickness.
   • Benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam or lorazepam) may be prescribed for short-term relief of severe vertigo, though they are generally used sparingly due to the risk of dependence.
   • Anti-nausea medications (e.g., promethazine) can help with nausea and vomiting associated with vertigo.